Njengoko ubunini bezithuthi zombane kunye nemfuno ikhula ngokukhawuleza, iziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja zibaluleka ngakumbi. Ukwandisa amathuba akho okufumana iitshaja ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngokusebenzayo ngakumbi, ukukhetha inkampani enamava etshaja ye-EV kwandisa amathuba akho okuzifumana. Imiba esixhenxe engundoqo kufuneka kuqala ithathelwe ingqalelo ngononophelo phambi kokuba kukhethwe nawuphi na umboneleli weenkonzo zetshaja yemoto; kweli nqaku, sichaza ezi zinto xa sisenza olu khetho lubalulekileyo.

Zeziphi iiNkonzo ezibonelelwa ziiNkampani zokuTshaja iiMoto zoMbane?

1. Ukuthengiswa kweZixhobo zokuTyala kunye noFakelo

Iinkampani zokutshaja ze-EVezifana ne-Joint inikezela ngezixhobo zokutshaja iintengiso kunye neenkonzo zofakelo / zogcino njengeminikelo yazo engundoqo, ukwenza izisombululo zabo zokumisa enye zifikeleleke. Abasebenzisi banokukhetha isixhobo sabo esifanelekileyo sokutshaja ngokweemfuno zomntu ngamnye.Iinkonzo zofakelo ezibonelelwa ngala maqela ziqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kwezi ngceba zoomatshini.

2. UYilo lweSikhululo sokuTjaja kunye noLawulo

Ezinye iinkampani zisebenza ngokukhethekileyo ekudaleni, ekuyilweni nasekulawuleni izikhululo zokutshaja kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke ezifana neendawo zenkonzo yendlela enguhola wendlela, iindawo zokuthenga okanye iipaki zeemoto, kunye nakwiindawo zokuhlala zabucala okanye iindawo zokupakisha iimoto. Ngokucwangciswa kobungcali kunye nolawulo, baqinisekisa ukuba ezi zikhululo zokutshaja zihlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zabasebenzisi ngokufanelekileyo ngelixa zihlala zifanelekile kwaye zisebenziseka lula.

3. IiPlatifomu zeNkonzo yokutshaja kunye neeNkqubo

Iinkampani zokutshaja izithuthi zombane ngokuqhelekileyo ziphuhlisa amaqonga eenkonzo zokutshaja ezikhethekileyo kunye nee-apps eziyilelwe ukunceda abasebenzisi ekufumaneni izikhululo zokutshaja, ukubeka esweni ubume bexesha lokwenyani lokutshaja, ukwenza iintlawulo ngokukhuselekileyo, ukwenza intengiselwano, kunye nokwenza eminye imisebenzi eyimfuneko yokubiza. Ezi nkonzo zobulumko ziye zawandisa kakhulu amava okutshaja kubasebenzisi.

4. Izisombululo ezenzelwe wena

Ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi, ezinye iinkampani zesisombululo sokutshaja nazo zibonelelaOEMkwayeODMizisombululo zokutshaja ezilungiselelweyo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yeyabasebenzisi ngabanye, abasebenzisi beenkampani, oomasipala, okanye iindawo zokuhlala.

5. Uhlalutyo lwedatha kunye neeNkonzo zokuSebenza

Ngokuqokelela kunye nokuhlalutya idatha yokubiza kwabaqhubi besikhululo sokutshaja, iinkampani ze-EV tshaja zincedisa abaphathi bezikhululo ezihlawulisayo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle, ukonyusa izinga lokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kunye nokuncipha kweendleko zokusebenza.

Izinto ezi-5 ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha iiNkampani ze-EV Charger

Khetha inkampani yokutshaja isithuthi sombane ngokuqwalasela ngononophelo ukuhambelana, isantya sokutshaja, i-network coverage, iindleko, i-ROI kunye ne-scalability factor. Thembela kwinkonzo esemgangathweni xa ubiza i-EV yakho ngokukhetha umenzi ohlangabezana nazo zonke ezi migaqo kwaye uhlangabezana nazo ngokuthembekileyo.

1. Isantya sokutshaja kunye nokuhambelana

Iintlobo zetshaja yesithuthi sombane ziyahluka, ngalinye linezibuko zokutshaja ezahlukeneyo kunye nemigaqo yomthetho wokutshaja ngokugqibeleleyo. Kuya kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba itshaja oyikhethayo ihambelana nohlobo lwakho lwe-EV kunye nesantya esaneleyo sokutshaja (ezinye iimoto zisebenzisaIiplagi zodidi loku-1 (SAE J1772)ngelixa abanye benzileUhlobo lwe-2 iiplagi (IEC 62196-2).

Xa uthenga itshaja, nikela ingqalelo kakhulu kwiiparamitha zayo kunye neenkcukacha - ezifana nomlinganiselo wayo wamandla, uluhlu lwamandla ombane kunye nohlobo lwezibuko lokutshaja.

2.Landela iMigangatho

Ukujonga iireyithingi kunye nokuphononongwa kwemveliso ngabanye abasebenzisi kuya kubonisa umgangatho wemveliso yenkampani ebiza i-EV, ngokwemigaqo yokureyithwa komsebenzisi kunye nokuthotyelwa kwazo naziphi na iziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo zemveliso (CE, UL, njalo njalo).

Ezi ziqinisekiso kunye nemigangatho zidla ngokubonisa ukuba imveliso ivavanyiwe yimibutho efanelekileyo kwaye ihlangabezana neenqobo zokhuseleko kunye nomgangatho.

3. Ukutshaja iNethiwekhi yeNgqungquthela

Uthungelwano lokutshaja olunabileyo luqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzisi banokufumana ngokulula izikhululo zokutshaja kuluhlu lweemeko, nokuba zizixeko, iidolophu, okanye iindlela zemoto. Okukhona ugutyungelo lwayo olubanzi, kokukhona lula amava omsebenzisi wokutshaja.

4. Iindleko kunye neMbuyiselo kuTyalo-mali

Ukukhetha inkampani eyenza itshaja efikelelekayo kunokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokwakha kunye nokusebenza okuhambelana nezibonelelo zokutshaja isithuthi sombane, ukwandisa imbuyekezo. Itshaja ye-EV enexabiso elivakalayo enokusebenza okungaqhelekanga inokuphucula ngokubonakalayo imbuyekezo ekuhambeni kwexesha kwaye ivumele abatyali-mali ukuba babuyise utyalo-mali lwabo lokuqala ngelixa besenza iingeniso ezibalulekileyo ngexesha elifutshane.

5. Ukubaleka.

Njengoko itekhnoloji yokutshaja iimoto zombane ihlala iguquka, iinkampani ezivelisa itshaja ezinobuchule obuqinileyo bophando-kunye nophuhliso (R&D) kunye nengqondo entsha iya kusungula iimveliso zetshaja ezintsha ngokukhawuleza ukwanelisa iimfuno zentengiso.

Ngaba iiNkampani zokutshaja ze-EV zibonelela ngeetshaja ezikhawulezayo?

Ewe, iinkampani ezininzi zeetshaja ze-EV zibonelela ngeendlela zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza. Idla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-DC yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza, ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokutshaja kwizithuthi zombane, ukwenza uhambo olude okanye ukutshaja okungxamisekileyo kulula kakhulu.

DC isikhululo sokutshaja ngokukhawulezaingasoloko ikhawuleza kune-AC. Ekubeni umbane we-DC unokudluliselwa ngokuthe ngqo kwibhetri yesithuthi sombane ngaphandle kokuqala ukuguqula amandla e-AC, ii-EV zifumana intlawulo yazo ngokukhawuleza.

Iinkampani ezininzi zokutshaja iimoto zombane ngoku zibonelela ngezixhobo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kweDC kwizikhululo zokutshaja okanye kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke njengendawo yenkonzo yemoto okanye amaziko okuthenga, evumela abanini be-EV ukuba bahlaziye ngokupheleleyo iibhetri zabo ngemizuzu okanye iiyure, ngokuxhomekeke kumthamo webhetri kunye nomthamo wamandla okukhawulezayo. indawo yokutshaja. Ngokuthatha ithuba lokutshaja ngokukhawuleza, abanini bee-EVs banokunyusa ngokukhawuleza iibhetri zabo.

Izisombululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwandiseni ukwamkelwa kwe-EV, ukunciphisa ixesha lokutshaja, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle ukwenza ubunini buqoqosho ngakumbi kwaye bufikeleleke kubaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo be-EV. Ke ngoko, iinkampani zokutshaja zithathele ingqalelo ukubonelela ngezakhono zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza - zisoloko ziphucula itekhnoloji kunye neenkonzo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi zoncedo oluphezulu kunye nobutofotofo.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukukhetha inkampani esebenzayo yokutshaja ye-EV ngundoqo ekufumaneni amava okutshaja e-EV amnandi. Ngokuqwalasela ngononophelo ukuhambelana, isantya sokutshaja, iindleko zokugubungela inethiwekhi, kunye nokubuyela-kwi-investment scalability, unokukhetha umboneleli osungulayo weetshaja zezithuthi zombane.